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Hosseini A H, Balaghafari A, Siamian H. Mobile Health Applications in Supporting Self-Care for Parkinson’s disease: A Scoping Review. sjmshm 2026; 8 (1) :7-15
URL: http://sjmshm.srpub.org/article-3-252-en.html
URL: http://sjmshm.srpub.org/article-3-252-en.html
1- Student Research Committee, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
2- Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Sari Iran
3- Associate Professor, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran ,siamian.pira@gmail.com
2- Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Sari Iran
3- Associate Professor, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran ,
Abstract: (96 Views)
Parkinson’s disease is one of the most common progressive neurological disorders, characterized by a wide range of motor and non-motor symptoms that negatively affect patients’ quality of life. Due to the chronic nature of the disease and the need for continuous care, supporting patients’ self-care is of particular importance. Mobile health applications, as one of the digital health technologies, can facilitate continuous symptom monitoring and enhance patients’ self-management. This study aimed to investigate the role of mobile health applications in supporting self-care among patients with Parkinson’s disease. This study was conducted as a scoping review based on the six-stage framework proposed by Arksey and O’Malley. A systematic search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, SID, and Magiran databases from 2006 to January 1, 2026. After removing duplicates and screening titles, abstracts, and full texts according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 14 eligible studies were included in the final analysis. Data related to study characteristics, application types, and key findings were extracted and analyzed descriptively. The findings showed that mobile health applications were mainly used in three areas: symptom monitoring, improvement of self-management, and enhancement of patient-centered outcomes. The main features of these applications included symptom recording, medication reminders, home-based exercise programs, performance feedback, and communication with healthcare providers. The results of many studies indicated that the use of these applications was associated with increased physical activity, improved medication adherence, enhanced self-efficacy, reduction of some motor and non-motor symptoms, and improved quality of life. In addition, most patients and caregivers evaluated these tools as useful and user-friendly. However, technical problems, limited digital literacy, reduced motivation for long-term use, and heterogeneity of findings were reported as major challenges. Mobile health applications have considerable potential to support self-care among patients with Parkinson’s disease and may contribute to improving the daily management of the disease. However, further clinical trials with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods are required to determine the definitive effectiveness of these tools. Keywords: Digital Health, Self-Care, Self-Efficacy, Self-Management, Parkinson Disease
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Health Promotion Approaches
Received: 2025/11/12 | Revised: 2025/12/25 | Accepted: 2026/02/22 | Published: 2026/03/28
Received: 2025/11/12 | Revised: 2025/12/25 | Accepted: 2026/02/22 | Published: 2026/03/28
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